RESUMO
Granular parakeratosis (GP) is a rare, idiopathic, and benign skin condition that presents classically as erythematous to brown hyperkeratotic papules that can coalesce into plaques. Axillary GP was initially observed by Northcutt and colleagues and has since been described in various other areas of the body including other intertriginous and non-intertriginous sites. The term "granular parakeratosis" is now used to describe not only the skin condition, but also a distinctive histological reactive pattern on biopsy specimens that are either regarded as the disease itself, or merely as an incidental finding. Upon review of the current findings, opinions, and associations of this entity, we propose the reappraisal of GP as a reactive pattern, rather than a distinct entity.
Assuntos
Corticosteroides/uso terapêutico , Fármacos Dermatológicos/uso terapêutico , Paraceratose/tratamento farmacológico , Paraceratose/patologia , Axila/patologia , Biópsia por Agulha , Feminino , Humanos , Imuno-Histoquímica , Incidência , Masculino , Paraceratose/classificação , Paraceratose/epidemiologia , Prognóstico , Doenças Raras , Medição de Risco , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
Leuprolide acetate, a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist, is used in the treatment of prostate cancer. We report a unique case of a disseminated papular rash following leuprolide acetate injections in a 65-year-old man that shares clinical and histopathological features of papuloerythroderma of Ofuji. Leuprolide-induced papuloerythroderma, as well as a limited number of other disseminated cutaneous eruptions caused by this drug, is extremely rare, with only one case previously reported. Our case calls attention to this uncommon side effect in a commonly used hormonal therapy.